CyberSquirrel, Enemy of the Grid
Editor's Update: Perhaps alerted by Sierra's 2014 story by Dashka Slater (see below), the Internet has woken to the menace posed to our electrical grid by tree-dwelling rodents on suicide missions. A remarkable site called CyberSquirel1.com has undertaken to document (and locate on an interactive world map) "all unclassified Cyber Squirrel Operations that have been released to the public" since 1987. The site quotes (or purports to quote) John C. Inglis, former deputy director of the National Security Agency: "I don't think paralysis [of the electrical grid] is more likely by cyberattack than by natural disaster. And frankly the number-one threat experienced to date by the US electrical grid is squirrels." Read on for Slater's prescient warning.
See that bushy-tailed rodent chattering in the tree outside your house? It could be preparing to take down the electric grid.
Last year around Nashville, Tennessee, more power outages—2,257—were caused by squirrels and other creatures sharpening their teeth than by bad weather. This spring, a squirrel knocked out power for 23,000 people in California's Marin County, and last year one took out the water system in Tampa, Florida. Saboteur squirrels have turned out the lights at a sewage treatment plant, an airport, a hospital, a university, even a baseball game.
Animals monkey-wrench by chewing, touching wires together, or tripping switches. They almost always die in the process. But there are plenty of replacements. This spring, a raccoon snuffed out the lights for 5,700 households in Opelousas, Louisiana. In Holton, Kansas, snakes in a substation knocked out power citywide twice in five days.
"Wild animals are anywhere and everywhere and you can't predict that," Holton city manager Bret Bauer told the Topeka Capital-Journal. Sometimes they threaten catastrophe: In March, a rogue rat shorted out the cooling system at Japan's crippled Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant.
The greatest havoc, however, is wrought by crazy ants, who have colonized electrical appliances across the Southeast, shorting out burglar alarms, computers, and televisions. When their wriggling bodies bridge the circuit and they electrocute themselves, they send out a pheromone, calling in reinforcements. In a Waco, Texas, apartment complex, crazy ants took out 90 of the building's 150 air-conditioning units.
They're not doing it on purpose, of course. But if animals were trying to destroy civilization, this is how they'd go about it.